HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes 06/14/1993UTILITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE
Port Angeles, Washington
June 14, 1993
Call to Order:
Vice Chairman Hunt called the meeting to order at 3:05 p.m.
II.
Roll Call:
Members Present: Gary Braun, Jim Hailett (arrived at 4:40 p.m.), Thomas Hunt, Joe
Michalczik, and Richard Wight.
Members Absent: None.
Staff Present: J. Pomeranz, C. Knutson, K. Godbey, B. Titus, B. Collins, J. Pittis, S.
McLain, G. Leaf, S. Hursh, R. Ellsworth, G. Kenworthy, B. Jones, and C. Hagar.
III.
Approval of Minutes:
Councihnan Wight moved to approve the minutes of the May 17, 1993, meeting as
written. The motion was seconded by Joe Michalczik and carried unanimously.
IV.
Discussion Items:
A. Cost of Service Study Analysis
B. Review of City Light Memberships and Metering Costs for Mills
The Committee felt that these two items were interchangeably tied together, so they will
be discussed back and forth as necessary.
Joe Michalczik introduced Stan Hicks, Nick Schaefer, Gary Capouch and Dean Reed
from ITT Rayonier and Daishowa.
Gary Capouch and Nick Schaefer, of ITT, requested time to give a brief presentation to
the Committee before discussion began. The Committee agreed to this.
Gary Capouch thanked the Committee for allowing them the time to express several
concerns they have regarding some issues involved in the electrical rate making process.
He also thanked Staff for their cooperation and information as they have analyzed the
Cost of Service Study.
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June 14, 1993
Mr. Capouch of ITT pointed out that due to the soft markets, they have to compete
harder for the sales. The companies that will survive are the companies that retain their
competitive edge. Both mills must reduce their costs in order to keep their edge. During
their review process, they became concerned over allocated costs in five main arms.
They are: 1.) Allocation of the BPA metering costs; 2.) Computed peak demand; 3.)
Power management costs and allocation; 4.) Administrative services allocation; and 5.)
Some details with the reserve fund. He thanked the Committee for its consideration and
help in resolving these matters. He then introduced Nick Schaefer.
Nick Schaefer went into detail on the five concerns. He distributed a hand out which
showed City Light Power System and used the overhead projector to explain the diagram.
There are four BPA meters, two go directly to the mills, without using any City
equipment, and two go the City for residential and commemial power. The mills pay for
the two meters that they have, but they are also being charged for a third meter, which
the City uses for their other customers. The mills feel this is unfair, as they do not use
this meter. They would like to be credited for $14,000.00 per year, which they feel is
what they are being billed for this third meter.
Mr. Schaefer then went on to discuss computed peak demand. At this time, the mills get
a credit on their bills for an adjustment on the demand billing. They would like to
maintain that credit in their rates, and there has been discussion about removing that
credit. He then distributed a hand out on this, and used the overhead projector to explain
peak demand and billing demand. One of the alternatives discussed was billing based on
what the costs are. They would be satisfied with that as an alternative to the credit for
demand billing.
Mr. Schaefer also wished to discuss allocation of administrative services costs and
allocation of power management and labor costs. One item common to both of these
allocations items is something that was instituted this year in the allocation formula, called
weighted customer factor. This is shown on page 10 of the long packet provided by the
Light Department. Mr. Schaefer pointed out that there is a 100:1 ratio for the industrial
users. He does not know why it is weighted so heavily on the industrial users. The mills
would like to go back to the former formula and use the customer factor to allocate costs
and not the weighted one.
Mr. Schaefer also wanted to discuss page 32 of the same packet, direct labor allocation.
The total direct labor costs is $283,000. The Industrial Class allocation of this cost is
$106,000.00, for 37% of the direct labor. Being there is a direct pass through of
Bonneville Energy into the plant, why are they billed this 37%? The mills feel 10% of
something less than that would be more accurate.
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June 14, 1993
The final issue to be considered is the elimination of the Industrial Class from any
benefits of the interest earnings on the Reserve Fund. They have been part of the
Reserve Fund in the past, and Staff has put a study together saying the Industrial Class
is actually breaking even or has lost money. They would like to see what has happened
to the other customers during that same period of time. Mr. Schaefer would like to see
a complete study to be able to see what has happened in total to the Reserves, and see
what the proportional relationship is, because it doesn't seem right that the Reserve would
be affected solely by the industrial class in that manner. They feel if they helped to build
the fund, then they would like to he part of the interest allocation.
Mr. Schaefer thanked the Committee for its time.
Councilman Wight asked for clarification of a point. If the Reserve Fund ever
normalizes, then the Industrial users would not like to participate in the maintenance of
Reserves? Mr. Schaefer said this was correct.
City Light Director explained the Cost of Service Analysis. Expenses are split into three
categories. They are either related to demand costs, energy costs, or customer costs.
Both revenues and expenses need to be further split in that certain revenues and expenses
are received and incurred from each particular rate class, so it is broken down and
identified. Over a period of time you can say these are the revenues derived from a
certain rate class with existing rates, and these are the expenses that would be incurred
from a rate class based on projected expenses over the rate period. This provides a
revenue forecast that says for each rate class, this is the amount of money that we are
under recovering, that expenses are exceeding revenues. When it is time to move
forward to the rate study, you're bringing in other issues like reserves. All the Cost of
Service Study tells you is that to get to a break even point, this is what we estimate our
costs to be, and this is what existing rates will bring in, this is the amount of money we
need in addition, or to raise rates by, in order to break even. We take the information
from the Cost of Service Study and move over to the rate arena and use the issues of
what kind of margins do we want to have, do we want to increase reserves, do we want
to decrease reserves and use some of the money currently in reserves to offset costs, and
how do we want to allocate those monies to the various rate classes.
The City has been meeting with the industrial users for about four months. They have
been trying to resolve these issues. Bonneville is going to increase their rates in October,
regardless of what we do or don't do. We cannot afford to miss that time frame. It
looks like it will be between a 14% and 20% increase. We need to have new rates in
place that reflect that we are losing money. With the notification requirements that the
City has, the Council needs to adopt the new rates in August. Before we can adopt rates
we need to come to some understanding on the cost of services numbers that determine
what the revenue requirement is for the various rate classes. We originally had this
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June 14, 1993
scheduled for last month' s meeting to have time to get feedback from the UAC as to how
to address certain issues so that when we move into the rate study phase, we can take that
into account and produce actual rate schedules that would apply to each of the rate
classes. If possible, the Light Department would like to get resolution on how to deal
with the areas of concern at tonight's meeting. Director Titus requested that UAC give
direction to Staff as to how to deal with the issues when they move on to actually coming
up with the rates.
Scott McLain then distributed diagrams on metering. Director Titus gave a brief history
of the metering. If Bonneville were to deal with us today, there would be one circuit for
the City for all its customers, which would include the two mills. The City would then
have its own switching station, since a meter would still be needed for each of the mills,
and breakers and disconnects for each of the mills in order to provide them with service.
In 1981 Bonneville estimated the value of metering equipment, the switch gear and the
breakers at $156,000. Instead of charging us for that, as well as maintenance costs, since
they are responsible for maintaining, upgrading and otherwise making sure the equipment
operates, they came up with a formula that derived a monthly charge for the meters and
breaker equipment for the mills, of $2323 per month, which was to amortize the cost of
$156,000. There has been at least one upgrade of the equipment since that time. These
costs are built into their rates.
Director Titus agreed with Mr. Schaefer that once you leave the metering issue, the City
has no plant costs associated with providing service to either of the mills. They own all
their substation facilities, transmission lines, etc. That has nothing to do with metering.
The facilities that are owned by City Light, transmission and distribution systems,
substation, etc., none of those costs are allocated to the mills. The cheapest alternative
is to make use of the metering that was already existing.
Councilman Wight asked if the problem was that Bonneville Power passes on metering
and switching costs to all City customers as part of the KWH and demand charges for
power, including the power that is delivered to the mills. Then BPA says they didn't
really need four meters, now they have to charge so much per month for the extra two
meters, over and above what they charge for power and demand rate. Councilman
Wight pointed out that they should be giving the City a credit for the extra meters.
Director Titus explained that every customer is paying 100% of their own meter costs and
is paying a fraction of the cost of the metering that is built into the Bonneville rates, and
it is the same for the mills. They pay for the meters twice, just like the other customers
do.
Joe Michalczik offered the suggestion of phasing in the metering charge over a period of
years with a couple of rate changes or whatever. The residential and commercial users
are not having to pay the metering charge at the 69KV level, the industrial users are
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paying the charge plus help pay theirs, because that charge would account for about 60%
of the power sales at Bonneville. In short, the industrial users are paying for 60% of
meters one and two and 100% for meters three and four. They would like to see these
costs reduced and over a period of time make sure the allocations are correct. He would
like the City to look at things and see if there is another way the costs can be shared.
It was suggested that metering costs be reviewed with Bonneville, and see if they would
possibly wave the $14,000 per year cost for the mills.
Further discussion on the metering costs ensued. Councilman Wight pointed out that the
$14,000 figure is just a guess. We have no way of knowing what the metering costs
actually are because they are buried in the BPA rates.
Committee went on to discuss Computed Peak Demand. Director Titus provided
background on this. Customer demand over a 24 hour period, fluctuates. It peaks in the
morning at about 9 a.m., at noon, and again during the dinner hour. It goes lowest in
the middle of the night. The mills are operating on a 24 hour period. They have some
fluctuation during the day, but not as much as the other customers. City Light was
looking at the feasibility of a Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)
System, where you get real time information. The mills felt SCADA costs them more
money than the benefits they received. It was agreed to eliminate any SCADA charges
from the mills allocation of costs.
City Light handed out a chart entitled Industrial Transmission Rate Option Comparison.
Gary Leaf of City Light explained this chart, and pointed out that the City is giving the
Industrial Users the best bargain possible for their electrical rates. Councilman Wight
wondered if between the metering capabilities of the City and the mills, could some
operating scenarios be arrived at that would save the industrial users as well as the City,
some money.
It was agreed upon by the IT representatives and the UAC Committee to use the mill
coincidental demand for billing purposes. They will use BPA plus taxes for this purpose.
The Committee returned to discussion of Allocation of Metering Costs. Again, the
Industrial User representatives expressed their belief that they are paying for equivalent
metering costs which are one-half again as high as they ought to be. Nick Schaefer once
more pointed out that the Industrial users were the only ones paying for the 69KV meters.
Director Titus attempted once again to explain about the metering costs and how everyone
must pay a portion of them. BPA has been requested to look into this cost to see if the
plant portion of that cost hasn't already been paid, then it would be more appropriate to
have that cost reduced to reflect just the ongoing O and M associated with it.
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Thomas Hunt moved to stay with the status quo for now, but to make adjustments
as things come up from discussions with Bonneville.
Councilman Wight felt the City should get Bonneville to say "forget that extra charge".
It made sense at the time, but not any more. The City will attempt to get Bonneville to
write off the $28,000 charge for the extra meters.
Councilman Braun seconded the motion.
Further discussion ensued. Joe Michalczik felt that somewhere along the line UAC had
to make a decision and the status quo was not a decision. The problem is not resolved
by status quo. Thomas Hunt pointed out that in his motion he requested further BPA
negotiations to hopefully lower the amount. Mr. Michalczik does not feel this is the
answer.
Further discussion followed regarding the status quo and fair distribution of costs between
residential/commerciai customers and IT users.
A vote was taken on the motion, which carried 4 - 1, with Joe Michalczik voting in
opposition.
The Committee moved on to discuss weighted customer factor. Gary Leaf explained how
the weighted customer number was derived. The weighted factor of 100 came from an
EES study. It means that a large industrial customer has a weighted cost equal to about
100 residential customers. The weighted customer factor replaces a purchase power cost
allocation factor which allocated much more in costs to the IT rate class. Discussion
followed. The mills feel that they are, again, being charged more than a fair amount for
services received.
The Committee considered labor allocation. Director Titus pointed out that the labor
costs indicated on the page in question, $106,000, are just power management costs and
Morse Creek. Any savings on the cost of power are going to be allocated out and the
IT rate class picks up a good portion of it, because they are directly benefiting from those
areas by working to keep rates as low as possible. The Morse Creek labor item is the
cost of a maintenance technician. Since the IT users are getting output from the facility,
the City is allocating the cost on an energy basis. From that standpoint, the City feels
the 37.8% is a reasonable allocation of the power management division and the Morse
Creek technician. Morse Creek will be looked at again, and memberships and meetings
will also be looked at. A letter has gone out to NWPPA asking them to change the
process of their dues formulae to take into account more than power sales, which is
currently what their formula is based on. There is little than can be done to reduce this
number.
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June 14, 1993
Committee discussed the Reserve Fund issue. Some of the Reserves will be used to
decrease the impact of the Bonneville increase. The Reserve Fund is at about $4M right
now. In 1982, City Light was in the hole and had to borrow from the General Fund to
function. Interest earned on the Reserves is put back as revenues against rate classes.
The rate study done did not take any interest and apply it to the IT rate class. The IT
users feel they are entitled to have a share of the interest applied to their class. Further
discussion ensued regarding the Reserve Funds and their distribution.
Joe Michalczik moved that the Reserve Fund be left as is and the interest be
removed from the Cost of Service Study for all rate payers and a policy be
established by City Council regarding interest. Councilman Braun seconded the
motion, which carried unanimously.
Councilman Wight moved to accept the Cost of Service Study as presented with the
exception of the items that have been changed earlier in the agenda. Thomas Hunt
seconded the motion, which carried unanimously.
C. Annexation Policy
City Engineer Kenworthy reviewed the annexation proceedings. The question before the
Committee is, when an annexation is presented by someone other than a developer, who
should pay the costs of the annexation? People who are annexing want an accurate
estimate as to what it will cost them to come into the City. In order to develop this
estimate, the City would have to lay out roads and sewer lines, do surveys, and expend
considerable monies to answer these questions. Once this is developed, and the City has
spent the money, the people can vote not to come into the City, and the City is left
holding the bag.
There are underlying issues related to services that are already in place, such as PUD and
City Light for electrical services. Water Comprehensive Plan issues fall into this area as
well. The City has not developed the agreement to date with PUD on what happens to
water service. If an area is annexed that is currently served by PUD for water, who is
going to retain that service? Does it stay PUD? Does it become the City? These issues
are also on tonight's agenda.
In the past annexation costs have been absorbed by the City. Mayor Hallett felt the
proponent of the annexation should pay the costs. Attorney Knutson pointed out that the
problem is that if you have a single developer, you can say that that proponent must pay
the costs, as opposed to the Lappier annexation, which is 50+ acres along Golf Course
Road. This area is already developed. This annexation is being requested by a few home
owners. A lot of other home owners will be coming in as part of this annexation. They
do not know what the cost of annexation will be, and they need to be told, as it will be
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June 14, 1993
a factor in determining whether this annexation will go ahead.
Mayor Hallett felt that possible annexees should be told that they have to pay a pro rata
share of the exploration of annexation feasibility. Councilman Wight felt there should be
a fiscal policy regarding these types of matters, from which the City can deviate as
needed with individual projects. There are going to be some annexations the City might
benefit from and others which might be seen as significantly onerous to the City.
Director Pittis pointed out that there are three basic types of annexation: 1) single party
that approaches the City for annexation; 2) multiple parties which approach the City for
annexation, usually to solve a problem, such as septic tanks that aren't working. He was
not able to state the third, which is City proposed annexation.
Mayor Hallett offered the opinion that the City should develop a uniform policy. All
classes should be treated the same way. He pointed out that any time you have a group
where the majority says they wish to annex, those who do not wish to annex still have
to assume the indebtedness.
Steve Hursh pointed out that this particular group is being told they have to pay the City
$50,000, so the City can pay for the PUD's electric facility. In the past, there hasn't
been any cost sharing other than perhaps an LID to fix a street, that's why this annexation
is different.
Attorney Knutson informed the Committee that the most difficult question involved in this
annexation refers to the agreement with the PUD. The Light utility has to pay the PUD
for facilities that are already there. The light utility is suggesting that the people being
annexed pay for those costs. The question is, how do we force them to pay for it?
Dean Reed, a resident of the proposed annexation area under discussion, requested an
explanation of the City' s agreement with PUD. Director Titus explained that there is an
RCW that says the City must pay for facilities acquired from another utility; and if the
City acquires those facilities they must give five years notice of taking over the facilities
or pay lost margins to the utility the City acquires the facility from. The Light Dept. has
come up with a formula to arrive at the figure that must be paid to PUD.
Input on this has been requested from Municipal Research. The Lappier annexation has
been continued to August by the Planning Commission. This item will go back on the
UAC agenda for July. Hopefully, the City will have heard from Municipal Research by
then and the Committee will have had some time to come up with possible solutions to
this problem, as our current annexation fees do not come close to covering the costs
incurred.
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D. Waste Water Bond Issue - Informational
Due to the late hour, Director Godbey deferred this item to a future meeting.
E. Water Comprehensive Plan Policy Issues
Director Pittis introduced Don Wright from CH2M Hill. There is also a water
comprehensive plan currently underway with the PUD. The issue that comes to play with
this is the same as the issue with City Light facilities and the Urban Growth Area.
Instructions are needed from UAC and ultimately through Council. If the City annexes
an area currently served by another utility, does the City want to have that be City water
service? Should it be totally city services; if so, we need to proceed in that direction.
The standards for City and County are different at this point, and if the City had to
respond to a fire in a county controlled area, we would have to use adapters in order to
hook up to the fire hydrants. This could cause problems down the line.
It was decided by the Committee that the City must set up level of service standards for
itself. If something is annexed to the City, the City will provide services to it, and in this
statement is imbedded the statement that it will be at the City's level of service.
F. Environmental Waste System Contract
Due to the lateness of the hour, this will be returned on a future agenda.
Next Meeting:
The next meeting of the Utility Advisory Committee will be held on Monday, June 28,
1993, at 4:30 p.m.
VI. Adjournment:
The meeting was adjourned at 7:30 p.m.
Deputy City Clerk
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